ScalingEmerging Pattern

Infrastructure costs can be dramatically reduced by owning hardware instead of renting cloud services

Insight from Tim Schumacher

When to use

When ready to grow beyond initial traction

Don't do this

Scaling before finding product-market fit

2 Founders Who Did This

1
37signalsby David Heinemeier Hansson

Began cloud repatriation in 2022-2023, moving workloads from AWS to owned Dell servers ($700K investment). Later invested $1.5M in 18 petabytes of Pure Storage. Created Kamal deployment tool to manage the transition.

Result:Saved $1M in first year, $2M by 2024. Reduced cloud bill from $3.2M/year to $1.3M/year. Projects $7M+ total savings over 5 years.
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2
Data Fetcherby Andy Cloke

Moved scheduled workers from Heroku to Hetzner (owned hardware) for cost efficiency while keeping the main app on Heroku

Result:Monthly hosting costs of ~$2,500 total, enabling 85% gross margins at $23K MRR as a solo founder
See Data Fetcher growth story →